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摘要 / Abstract
This paper addresses the challenge of transferring human motion data to humanoid robots by proposing Neural Motion Retargeting (NMR), a novel framework that transforms static geometric mapping into a dynamics-aware learned process. The approach uses Clustered-Expert Physics Refinement (CEPR) with VAE-based motion clustering to group heterogeneous movements into latent motifs, significantly reducing computational overhead for reinforcement learning experts that project and repair noisy human motion data. Through Hessian analysis, the authors demonstrate that traditional optimization-based retargeting is inherently non-convex and prone to local optima, leading to physical artifacts. By reformulating the problem as learning data distribution rather than optimizing solutions, the framework achieves smooth, physically plausible whole-body robot control.
本文提出神经运动重定向(NMR)框架,将静态几何映射转化为动力学感知的学习过程,用于将人体运动迁移至人形机器人。该方法采用基于变分自编码器(VAE)运动聚类的聚类专家物理细化(CEPR)将异构运动分组为潜在模式,显著降低计算开销。通过黑塞(Hessian)分析表明,传统基于优化的重定向本质上是非凸的,易产生物理伪影。通过将问题重新定义为数据分布学习而非解优化,该框架实现了平滑、物理可行的全身机器人控制。
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