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OmniPatch: A Universal Adversarial Patch for ViT-CNN Cross-Architecture Transfer in Semantic SegmentationOmniPatch:一种面向语义分割的ViT-CNN跨架构通用对抗补丁
cs.CV自动驾驶CVTransformer热门获取分割
Aarush Aggarwal, Akshat Tomar, Amritanshu Tiwari, Sargam Goyal
2026年03月21日
arXiv: 2603.20777v1

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摘要 / Abstract

This paper presents OmniPatch, a novel training framework designed to generate universal adversarial patches that can attack semantic segmentation models across different architectures including both Vision Transformers (ViT) and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). The approach addresses the critical challenge of black-box adversarial attacks in autonomous driving systems where target model parameters are unknown. By learning patches that generalize across images and architectures without requiring access to target models, this work provides a practical solution for evaluating robustness of deployed perception systems. The framework specifically targets semantic segmentation, which is essential for safe autonomous driving navigation.

本文提出OmniPatch,一种生成通用对抗补丁的新型训练框架,可攻击包含Vision Transformer和卷积神经网络在内的跨架构语义分割模型。该方法解决了自动驾驶系统中目标模型参数未知的黑盒对抗攻击难题,无需访问目标模型即可学习跨图像和跨架构的补丁,为评估部署感知系统的鲁棒性提供了实用方案。

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